THE IMPORTANCE OF CHOOSING A PERSON WHO MAKES MEDICAL DECISIONS FOR YOU
When it comes to our health, there are times when we require medical attention that may leave us unable to make our own medical decisions. In such cases, it is important to have someone we trust to make informed decisions on our behalf. This person is known as a medical power of attorney (MPOA), healthcare proxy, or agent. In this article, we will discuss the importance of choosing a person who makes medical decisions for you and what factors to consider when choosing them.
What is a Medical Power of Attorney?
A medical power of attorney (MPOA) is a legal document that allows an individual to appoint someone else to make medical decisions on their behalf when they are unable to do so. The person appointed as the MPOA is referred to as the healthcare agent, healthcare proxy, or surrogate.
Why is Choosing a Healthcare Agent Important?
In the event of a medical crisis, it is not uncommon for patients to be unable to make medical decisions for themselves. In such cases, medical personnel will look for a designated healthcare agent to make decisions on the patient’s behalf. Choosing a healthcare agent is important because it ensures that your medical decisions are made by someone you trust, knows your medical history, and understands your treatment preferences. It gives you peace of mind knowing that your medical decisions are made in your best interest.
What Factors Should You Consider When Choosing a Healthcare Agent?
Choosing a healthcare agent is a critical decision that should not be taken lightly. Here are some factors to consider when choosing a healthcare agent:
Trust and Confidence
You need to choose someone you trust and have confidence in to make medical decisions on your behalf. Your healthcare agent should be someone who knows you well, is comfortable with making tough decisions, and will act in your best interest.
Availability
Your healthcare agent should be available to make decisions when needed. You should discuss with them their availability and any potential conflicts that may arise.
Location
Your healthcare agent should be someone who is accessible and can easily communicate with medical personnel. They don’t necessarily have to live in the same city, but they should be able to travel to your location if needed.
Medical Knowledge
While your healthcare agent doesn’t need to have a medical background, they should have some understanding of medical terminology and the healthcare system. They should be able to understand the information provided by medical personnel and make informed decisions.
Communication Skills
Your healthcare agent must have good communication skills. They should be able to ask questions, clarify information, and communicate your preferences to medical personnel.
Age and Health Status
Your healthcare agent should be someone who is older than 18 years old and in good health. They should be able to make decisions when needed and not be in a position where they may require medical attention themselves.
How to Appoint a Healthcare Agent
To appoint a healthcare agent, you need to complete a Medical Power of Attorney form. This form allows you to appoint your healthcare agent and list your treatment preferences. The form must be signed in the presence of two witnesses or a notary public.
Conclusion
Choosing a person who makes medical decisions for you is an important decision that should be made with care. Your healthcare agent should be someone you trust, have confidence in, and who understands your treatment preferences. They should be available, have some medical knowledge, and have good communication skills. Appointing a healthcare agent through a Medical Power of Attorney form ensures that your medical decisions are made in your best interest.
FAQs
Q1. What is the difference between a Medical Power of Attorney and a Living Will?
A Medical Power of Attorney allows you to appoint someone to make medical decisions on your behalf when you are unable to do so. A Living Will outlines your treatment preferences in the event that you are unable to communicate them.
Q2. Can I appoint more than one healthcare agent?
Yes, you can appoint more than one healthcare agent. However, you must specify how decisions will be made if both agents do not agree.
Q3. Can I change my healthcare agent?
Yes, you can change your healthcare agent at any time. You need to complete a new Medical Power of Attorney form, sign it, and have it witnessed or notarized.
Q4. Can my healthcare agent make decisions about my finances?
No, your healthcare agent can only make medical decisions on your behalf. To appoint someone to make financial decisions, you need to complete a Durable Power of Attorney form.
Q5. Can I revoke my Medical Power of Attorney?
Yes, you can revoke your Medical Power of Attorney at any time. You need to inform your healthcare agent and any healthcare providers who have a copy of the form. You should also complete a new form to appoint a new healthcare agent if necessary.